Faculty

Faculty

Core Faculty

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Julie Dobrow

Children and media; ethnicity/gender and media; adolescents and media use; women's history and biography I am currently working on a three-tiered interdisciplinary research project along with Chip Gidney, Mary Casey, and Cynthia Smith at Eliot-Pearson, as well as faculty in several other departments at Tufts. The first piece of this project is a long-running content analysis of children's animated programming. We are updating prior work we've done that investigates images of race, ethnicity and gender in children's animated programming using both content and sociolinguistic analysis. The second part of this research is an exploration of why stereotyping persists in children's media. We are examining this through intensive interviews with content creators, writers, directors, vocal casting directors, and actors. The third part of the project is empirical research we're conducting with children, to see how children make sense of gender, race, and ethnicity in the animated programs they see. My applied work includes doing many media literacy workshops for parents and for children and for children in a variety of settings, and consulting work with colleagues at GBH, one of the leading creators of children's educational media. I have written about children and media issues in a variety of academic and popular venues. My other research is historical in nature. I serve as co-PI, along with Jennifer Burton, of the Half the History Project at Tufts, which utilizes short-form biography, film, and podcast to tell the untold and under-told stories of women's lives. I've written one biography of the relatively unknown mother/daughter team who made Emily Dickinson into one of the most-known women anywhere in the world. After Emily: Two Remarkable Women and the Legacy of America's Greatest Poet was published by WW Norton in 2018. My next dual biography, Crossing Indian Country: From the Wounded Knee Massacre to the Unlikely Marriage of Ohíye'Sa, Charles Alexander Eastman, will be published by NYU Press in Fall 2025.
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Fernando Salinas-Quiroz

So, as a scholar diving into Child Study and Human Development, I've got a fun mix of psychology, education, and Transgender studies in my toolkit. My research focuses on how kids and teens navigate their social lives, especially those who shake things up regarding gender and family norms. I'm super interested in how young people challenge the old-school gender binary and what that means for their lives, education, and well-being. And seriously, if you haven't checked out Christopher Goodey's book, "Development: The History of a Psychological Concept", you're missing out! Here's a juicy tidbit: he argues that we should consider the idea that humans—yes, even the little ones—don't just develop; they change! And there's no reason to box that change into the old-school 'development' box (Goodey, 2021, p. 4). Basically, he's saying that development is just one way of looking at change, and it's stuck in a specific time frame. This whole 'development' idea often paints people as locked into a rigid path, aiming for stability and constancy—especially regarding gender. Lately, I've been all about being true to myself and my intersecting identities, so I'm stepping away from the term 'development' to embrace the complexity of change instead. In a climate where Trans people—especially Trans youth—are targets of political campaigns and media debates about our right to exist (Daniels, 2022), my work alongside these young people has become more urgent than ever. Since 2020, a disturbing number of anti-Trans laws have been proposed and passed, primarily aimed at controlling Trans and Nonbinary (TNB) youth's bodies and limiting their lives. This climate of fear stifles the joy, imagination, and hope that every child deserves (TfS, n.d.). My research aims to confront these challenges head-on, co-creating and advocating with TNB youth to ensure their experiences are recognized and celebrated. I strive to Trans-form our understanding of childhood, parenting, and educational environments to make them inclusive and supportive of all gender identities and expressions, regardless of institutional legibility. By employing innovative approaches (like Youth Participatory Action Research) and methodologies (such as Reflexive Thematic Analysis, RTA), I aim to expand existing developmental theories to better account for the experiences and changes of TNB youth. This approach not only advances our academic understanding but also has practical applications for creating more inclusive policies and practices in schools and families. Our groundbreaking series of articles are the first of their kind globally: 1. We established minimum criteria for nonbinary gender identification in young children (Salinas-Quiroz & Sweder, 2023). 2. We explored how nonbinary children, ages three to eight, perceive and understand their gender identity (Salinas-Quiroz et al., 2024). 3. We investigated how parents learn to support their nonbinary children, examining their emotional processes and the Trans-formative nature of this journey (Sweder, Garcia, & Salinas-Quiroz, 2024). These studies utilized RTA within a framework of ontological relativism and epistemological constructivism—an innovative approach, especially within the traditionally quantitative realms of child studies and human developmental. I am committed to fostering collaboration across disciplines, viewing my research as an 'intellectual trading zone' (Billard et al., 2022) where insights from child studies, psychology, education, and Trans studies can generate new understandings of human growth. This applied Trans-disciplinary approach allows me to address complex questions about identity formation, social relationships, and supportive environments for children and youth of all genders. To tackle the urgent issues facing TNB youth, I've initiated a YPAR program with Trans Formative Schools in New York City. This project, co-designed by TNB students, seeks to revolutionize educational practices by centering Trans joy and social justice. In collaboration with Mocha Celis, the first Popular Transgender High School in the world, located in Buenos Aires, Argentina, I've extended my work to examine the educational experiences of Trans students in Latin America, where the struggles for basic rights are compounded by ongoing colonial and racial violence. Ultimately, my goal is to contribute to a more nuanced and inclusive understanding of child and youth growth—one that recognizes and celebrates all gender modalities (Ashley, 2022). Through my teaching and research, I aim to prepare future professionals in Child Study and Human Development to create more affirming and equitable spaces for all children and youth. In doing so, I hope to foster a world where the joy, imagination, and hope of every child, regardless of their gender identity, can flourish.
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Jonathan Tirrell

I am a developmental scientist and Research Associate Professor at Tufts University in the Eliot-Pearson Department of Child Study and Human Development. With the Institute for Applied Research in Youth Development (IARYD), I study positive youth development (PYD), seeking to understand what goes "right" in the lives of youth, by engaging in researcher-practitioner partnerships with youth-serving organizations around the world (currently Rwanda, Uganda, South Africa, and El Salvador). My research is broadly focused on character development--I am interested in how people become good people. With a focus on person-context relations across development, I also explore how good people shape, and are shaped by, communities and cultures. Specifically, my work has focused on the potential role of forgiveness as a character strength and civic virtue. This interest has steered me toward working with individuals and organizations interested in peacebuilding and restorative justice, for instance, in Rwanda as well as the Boston area. Lessons learned from this work are timely and important for civil society and human flourishing, perhaps especially in an era of increasingly polarized social and political climates. Forgiveness, restorative justice, and peacebuilding seem to be linked by common threads of empathy, curiosity, generosity, listening, and dialogue, as well as critical thinking, personal responsibility, community action, and civic engagement. Please find my CV in LinkedIn for more information on my professional experiences, research grants, editorial and consulting activities, teaching experience, and publications.

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